Yellow Pages for Mathematics Multimedia Learning Objects 5/5/04

Perfect Little Programs PLP

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The following modules are short animated learning objects which provide visualization of particular mathematics concepts.  A condensed table of contents follows the descriptive table of contents.  A copy of the Yellow Pages will be available on the S drive for easy access in the “Smartboard” classrooms.  These were created by teachers who attended NSF funded summer workshops at The Community College of Baltimore County, Essex Campus.

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Descriptive Table of Contents:

Area of a Circle:   Rationale for formula

Area of a Circle, Katrina Comp, mathematics, tutorial

            Area of a Circle

 

The Area of a Circle PLP provides an animation of the development of the formula for the area of a circle. Users of this program will view a circle breaking into pieces that are transformed into a parallelogram and the components of the formula. Learners in Mathematics classes from grades 6-12 may benefit from this tool.

Sample graphic

 

Area of a Circle

 


Box and Whiskers – animation

Box & Whiskers Plot

 

This animation illustrates an example of a Box & Whiskers plot.

Sample graphic

 

Box & Whiskers Plot

 

This animation was created in Macromedia Flash in the TIMS2S Workshop, Summer 2003.

 

Visualization of y = x, y = x2 and y = 2x

Comparison of Functions, Kathleen Harmeyer, mathematics, animation

Comparison of Functions

 

This is an animation to illllustrate a comparison of linear, quadratic and exponential functions.

Sample graphic

 

Comparison of Functions

 

Congruent:  quick animation of slide, rotate, reflection

Congruent, Barbara Barr, mathematics, tutorial

Congruent

 

The Congruent PLP illustrates the concept of congruent polygons while introducing transformations. Congruent figures move on top of each other by sliding, rotating and reflecting. Finally figures that are not congruent are compared. Both middle and high school geometry students may benefit from this presentation.

Sample graphic

 

Congruent

 

Produced by Barbara Barr during the two-week TIM2S workshop, Summer 2003.

 

Density:  manipulation of formula

Density Formula, Dames Boire, Brian Hugick, Cherie Wyatt, physics, animation

Density Formula

 

This animation introduces a brain mnemonic to help students weak in math master and manipulate a three term equation.

Sample graphic

 

Density Formula

 

Produced by Dames Boire, Brian Hugick, Cherie Wyatt during the two-week TIM2S workshop, Summer 2003.

 

Encryption of Data, Anne Comins, e-business, tutorial

Encryption of Data:  appropriate for finite mathematics (matrices) or for enrichment; summer programs

Encryption of Data

 

This PLP is used in an online Exploring E-commerce course to illustrate how data is encoded to provide for a secure transmissions across the Internet. It combines a tutorial with an assessment.

Sample graphic

 

Encryption of Data

 

Produced by Jon Levy, Project Development in collaboration with Anne Comins, IMMT faculty in Fall 2001 using Macromedia Director.

 

Fractional Exponents:  A visualization of the notation for fractional exponents.

Fractional Exponents, Ellen Mangels, mathematics, tutorial

Fractional Exponents

 

The Fraction-Exponent PLP provides a step by step example of a whole number base raised to a fractional exponent. Users of this program will be able to see how the exponent is represented as a radical and then simplified. Learners in Algebra II may benefit from this tool.

Sample graphic

 

Fractional Exponents

 

Produced by Ellen Mangels during the two-week TIM2S workshop, Summer 2003.

 

Fractions:  Visualization of adding and multiplying fractions.

Fractions, Roseanne Hofmann, Kacey Reid and Michael Sisk, mathematics, tutorial

Fractions

 

Fractions animates adding two fractions with like denominators and unlike denominators, and multiplying two fractions. Users are provided with a visualization of the operations. The Fractions PLP was designed to help learners with fraction phobia.

Sample graphic

 

Fractions

 

Produced by Roseanne Hofmann, Kacey Reid and Michael Sisk during the two-week TIM2S workshop, Summer 2003.

 

Frequency Distribution – animation of pie chart

Frequency Distribution

 

This presentation illustrates the concept of frequency distribution. This notion is useful when we analyze different groups of objects, such as people, scores, etc., in relation to the total value.

 

Frequency Distribution

 

Produced by Aurora T. Garcia during the two-week TIM2S workshop, Summer 2003

 


Functions:  This animates evaluation of a quadratic.

Functions, Barbara Leitherer, mathematics, tutorial

Functions

 

This program introduces functional notation and demonstrates how to evaluate a function at a value in its domain. An animated function machine simulates the calculation required to evaluate a function. Students may insert their own values for evaluation.

Sample graphic

 

Functions

 

Produced by Barbara Leitherer, mathematics faculty member and Darrell Wilson, Project Development student, in Macromedia Authorware in Spring, 2003

 

Hexadecimal Conversion:  appropriate for discrete mathematics and number systems

Hexadecimal Conversion, Kathleen Harmeyer, multimedia, tutorial

Hexadecimal Conversion

 

Multimedia students encounter color codes in decimal and hexadecimal notation. They need to be able to convert from one base to another. This tutorial demonstrates algorithms for converting from decimal to hex and from hex to decimal.

Sample graphic

 

Hexadecimal Conversion

 

Produced by Christie Fink, Project Development, Fall 2002 in Macromedia Authorware.

 


Home Run - Sample Sizes, Donna Tupper, mathematics, tutorial

Sample Size:  The last quiz problem has an incorrect solution.

Home Run - Sample Sizes

 

Employing a baseball metaphor, this tutorial provides examples and assessment items for exercising a students understanding of the determination of how large a sample size needs to be in order for the results to be within a certain margin of error.

Sample graphic

 

Home Run - Sample Sizes

 

Produced by Lydia Tesfu, Project Development, Fall 2002 in Macromedia Director.

 

Statistics:  Very slow in downloading; shows line graphs, pie charts and ratio drawings

How to Lie With Statistics, Dr. Janice Dyckacz, mathematics, tutorial

How to Lie With Statistics

 

It is so easy to misrepresnt data, intentionally or accidentally, that statistics faculty instruct students to view how simple changes in the representation of the data can lead a user to infer misinformation.

Sample graphic

 

How to Lie With Statistics

 

Produced by J Konopacki, Project Development, Spring 2002 using Macromedia Authorware.

 

Logarithms:  Quick animated visualization of logarithms

Logarithm Notation, Elaine Gottschalk, Ellen Mangles, mathematics, tutorial

Logarithm Notation

 

The Log-Notation PLP provides a several examples of log problems and their related exponent problem. Users of this program will be able to view three examples and an explanation of the Change of Base formula used to calculate a log. Learners in Algebra II, Pre-Calculus, and Calculus may benefit from this tool.

Sample graphic

 

Logarithm Notation

 

Produced by Elaine Gottschalk and Ellen Mangles during the two-week TIM2S workshop, Summer 2003.

 

Logarithmic and Exponential Curves:  Short Animation

Logarithmic and Exponential Curves Compared, Ellen Mangels, mathematics, animation

Logarithmic and Exponential Curves Compared

 

The Log-Exponents PLP provides a graphic comparison of an exponential function and a logarithmic function. Users of this program will be able to review exponential function graphs, compare exponential functions and logarithmic functions, or review a graph and its inverse. Learners in Algebra II, Pre-Calculus, and Calculus may benefit from this tool.

Sample graphic

 

Logarithmic and Exponential Curves Compared

 

Produced by Ellen Mangels and Elaine Gottschalk during the two-week TIM2S workshop, Summer 2003.

 

Net for a Cube - short animation

Net for a Cube

 

To help visual the connection between two-dimensional representations and three-dimensional representations, here are two animations of the unfolding of a cube into a net. There are two views, front and corner.

Sample graphic

 

Net for a Cube

 

Produced by Jason Dennis, Intern for Baltimore County Public Schools, in collaboration with Penny Booth, Coordinator of Mathematics using Vue, Spring 2003

 

Probability of Independent Events:  animation of multiplication rule of probability

Probability, Adam Russ, mathematics, animation

Probability

 

This PLP provides an animation demonstrating how to calculate the probability of independent events. Users of this program will be able to see the probabilities of all the possible outcomes of a pair of independent events. A summary reinforces the concept that the sum of all the probabilities must equal one. Learners in math and science classes from grades 7 through 10 may benefit from this tool.

Sample graphic

 

Probability

 

Produced by Adam Russ during the two-week TIM2S workshop, Summer 2003

 

Reflections:  short animation

Reflections, Katrina Comp, mathematics, animation

Reflections

 

The Reflections PLP provides a definition of the motion, and allows the user to choose the type of reflection they would like to investigate. The user may view the effect of reflecting a triangle over the x-axis, y-axis and y=x line. Learners in mathematics classes from grades 6-12 may benefit from this tool.

Sample graphic

 

Reflections

 

Produced by Katrina Comp during the two-week TIM2S workshop, Summer 2003

 


Side-Side-Angle Investigation – short animation

Side-Side-Angle Investigation

 

The SSA PLP investigates whether Side-Side-Angle is a reliable way to prove 2 triangles are congruent. Watching the triangles form from congruent parts will help students reach the proper conclusion. High school Geometry students may benefit from this presentation.

Sample graphic

 

Side-Side-Angle Investigation

 

Produced by Barbara Barr during the two-week TIM2S workshop, Summer 2003.

 

Solving an inequality – short animation

Solving an Inequality

 

The Inequality PLP was designed as a drill for high school algebra students who are in need of assistance in their mathematics. This would be displayed on a screen in the front of class, student solutions would be solicited and finally the PLP would be played. The replay button allows for review of the process.

Sample graphic

 

Solving an Inequality

 

Produced by Frank McGrath during the two-week TIM2S workshop, Summer 2003.

 

Solving a System of Linear Equations – animation

Solving System of Linear Equations

 

The Substitution PLP provides a step by step example of solving a system of linear equations using substitution. Users of this program will be able to choose to see the example again or view the check associated with the example. Learners in Algebra I may benefit from this tool.

Sample graphic

 

Solving System of Linear Equations

 

Produced by Ellen Mangels during the two-week TIM2S workshop, Summer 2003.

 

Lateral Area of a Cylinder – short animation

Surface Area of a Cylinder

 

The Cylinder PLP provides an animation of how to derive the surface area of a cylinder. Users of this program will be able to view the cylinder in its original form and then watch it transform into the surface area pieces with matching formulas. Learners in Geometry from grades 9–12 may benefit from this tool.

Sample graphic

 

Surface Area of a Cylinder

 

Produced by Michelle Goldstein during the two-week TIM2S workshop, Summer 2003.

 

Distributive Property – short animation

The Distributive Property

 

Students often forget to complete the multiplication with the second term in a distributive operation. This animation helps them to visualize the entire process.

Sample graphic

 

The Distributive Property

 

Produced by Carol Jury during the two-week TIM2S workshop, Summer 2003.

 

Percent – short animation

The Meaning of Percent

 

Students often forget that percent means per hundred. This tiny animation helps them to forge a mental image of the relationship.

Sample graphic

 

The Meaning of Percent

 

Produced using Macromedia Flash.

 


Square Root – short animation

The Meaning of Square Root

 

To help students forge a mental image of a square root we crafted a small animation to infuse meaning into square root.

Sample graphic

 

The Meaning of Square Root

 

Produced in Macromedia Flash.

 

Translations – short animation

Translations

 

The translations PLP provides the user with the definition of the motion and allows the user to make choices between changes in the x-coordinate, y-coordinate and both. The program illustrates how a triangle is affected by each of the changes. Learners in mathematics classes from grades 6-12 may benefit from this tool.

Sample graphic

 

Translations

 

Produced by Katrina Comp during the two-week TIM2S workshop, Summer 2003

 

Triangle Inequality

Triangle Inequalities Theorem

 

The triangle inequalities theorem PLP provides an animation of sets of three line segments that do or do not form a triangle. Users of this program will be able to demonstrate a basic geometric theorem and how it applies to the construction of triangles. Learners in geometry and SAT prep classes will benefit from this tool.

Sample graphic

 

Triangle Inequalities Theorem

 

Produced by Sandra Stamer and Alana Turner during the two-week TIM2S workshop, Summer 2003.

 

Long Division – very short animation

Trick for Long Division

 

Students often place the numbers for division in the incorrect locations. This animation helps students to remember that the top number is the dividend.

Sample graphic

 

Trick for Long Division

 

Produced using Macromedia Flash.

 

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Table of Contents:

PLP Projects Menu   (actual site)

The following modules were selected because of their appropriateness for our curriculum.

Adding Signed Numbers, Kathy Cantrell, mathematics, tutorial

Area of a Circle, Katrina Comp, mathematics, tutorial

Box & Whiskers Plot, Ellen Mangels, mathematics, animation

Comparison of Functions, Kathleen Harmeyer, mathematics, animation

Concentration of Meds in the Bloodstream, Amy Hoffman, mathematics, game

Confidence Intervals, Janice Dykacz, mathematics, simulation

Congruent, Barbara Barr, mathematics, tutorial

Exponential Decay, Donna Tupper, mathematics, drill & practice

Exponential Growth, Donna Tupper, mathematics, game

Fractional Exponents, Ellen Mangels, mathematics, tutorial

Fractions, Roseanne Hofmann, Kacey Reid and Michael Sisk, mathematics, tutorial

Function Machine, Penny Booth, mathematics, simulation

Functions, Barbara Leitherer, mathematics, tutorial

Home Run - Sample Sizes, Donna Tupper, mathematics, tutorial

How to Lie With Statistics, Dr. Janice Dyckacz, mathematics, tutorial

Learn Basic Multiplication, Carol McDonnell, mathematics, drill & practice

Logarithm Notation, Elaine Gottschalk, Ellen Mangles, mathematics, tutorial

Logarithmic and Exponential Curves Compared, Ellen Mangels, mathematics, animation

Multiplication Match Game, Penny Booth, mathematics, game

Murder Log, Donna Tupper, mathematics, game

Net for a Cube, Penny Booth, mathematics, animation

Order of Operations, Betsy Davis and Stephanie Noonan, mathematics, animation

Order of Operations with Parentheses, Betsy Davis, mathematics, animation

Points of Concurrency, Barbara Barr, Katrina Comp and Michelle Goldstein, mathematics, tutorial

Probability, Adam Russ, mathematics, animation

Reflections, Katrina Comp, mathematics, animation

Relationships Between Lines, Barbara Barr, mathematics, tutorial

Side-Side-Angle Investigation, Barbara Barr, mathematics, animation

Solving an Inequality, Frank McGrath, mathematics, demonstration

Solving One Step Equations, Michelle Goldstein, mathematics, animation

Solving System of Linear Equations, Ellen Mangels, Mathematics, Tutorial

Surface Area of a Cylinder, Michelle Goldstein, mathematics, animation

The Central Limit Theorem, Donna Tupper, mathematics, simulation

The Distributive Property, Carol Jury, mathematics, tutorial

The Meaning of Percent, Kathleen Harmeyer, mathematics, animation

The Meaning of Square Root, Kathleen Harmeyer, mathematics, animation

Translations, Katrina Comp, mathematics, animation

Triangle Inequalities Theorem, Sandra Stamer and Alana Turner, mathematics, animation

Trick for Long Division, Kathleen Harmeyer, mathematics, animation